Antwort Why is Apollo 13 special? Weitere Antworten – Why was Apollo 13 so special
Apollo 13 was to be the third lunar landing attempt, but the mission was aborted after rupture of service module oxygen tank. Still, it was classified as a “successful failure” because of the experience gained in rescuing the crew. The mission's spent upper stage successfully impacted the moon.Fascinating facts
- In the film, Flight Director Gene Kranz's words, “failure is not an option”, are very powerful.
- Ken Mattingly was the original Command Module Pilot for Apollo 13.
- The oxygen tank that exploded 56 hours into the mission had been previously installed on Apollo 10, and had been damaged during maintenance.
The close call of Apollo 13 unsettled Nixon about future missions, particularly the risk of a disaster in the run-up to his 1972 re-election effort. As a consequence, Apollo 17—which was nearly canceled—was delayed until after the November elections.
What did NASA learn from Apollo 13 : While this mission was a close call, the experience helped NASA make improvements to their spacecraft and ultimately learn. For subsequent Apollo missions, oxygen tanks were redesigned, thermostats were modified, and stirring fans were removed.
How did Apollo 13 change history
On April 15, 1970, Apollo 13 was 254 km (158 miles) from the lunar surface on the far side of the moon—and 400,171 km (248,655 miles) above the Earth's surface, meaning the crew of Apollo 13 set a Guinness World Record for the farthest distance from Earth reached by humans.
What was special about Apollo : In 1961, President John F. Kennedy challenged the nation to land astronauts on the moon by the end of the decade. NASA met that challenge with the Apollo program. It was the first time human beings left Earth orbit and visited another world.
The Apollo 13 malfunction was caused by an explosion and rupture of oxygen tank no. 2 in the service module. The explosion ruptured a line or damaged a valve in the no. 1 oxygen tank, causing it to lose oxygen rapidly.
The Apollo missions were a turning point for planetary science. Previously accessible only by astronomy, planetary bodies were now accessible to missions, and sample return – and thus the whole arsenal of analytical tools geochemistry could bring to bear.
Why was Apollo 13 considered a successful failure
The Apollo 13 mission was designated a successful failure because the crew was returned safely even though the odds were stacked against them. The success can be attributed to the amount of training and planning that goes into mission preparation.Did the Apollo 13 crew survive Yes, though the mission failed to reach the moon, Apollo 13 made it back to Earth successfully and the whole crew — commander James Lovell, lunar module pilot Fred Haise, and command module pilot John "Jack" Swigert — survived.In the wake of Apollo 13, engineers redesigned the oxygen tanks to prevent similar accidents. Also, a third oxygen tank was added to the service module, as an additional backup. Eight more Apollo spacecraft flew and none of them experienced the same trouble again.
In ancient Greek mythology Apollo was the god of music, healing, light, and prophecy (predicting the future). He was one of the 12 main gods believed to live on Mount Olympus. He also came to be considered a sun god. Because of Apollo's many important roles, the Greeks loved him greatly.
What makes Apollo unique : Apollo is usually described as carrying a silver or golden bow and a quiver of silver or golden arrows. As the god of mousike, Apollo presides over all music, songs, dance, and poetry. He is the inventor of string-music and the frequent companion of the Muses, functioning as their chorus leader in celebrations.
Why is Apollo 13 called a successful failure : The Apollo 13 mission was designated a successful failure because the crew was returned safely even though the odds were stacked against them.
Why is Apollo so great
From the time of Homer onward, Apollo was the god of divine distance—the god who made mortals aware of their own guilt and purified them of it, who presided over religious law and the constitutions of cities, and who communicated with mortals his knowledge of the future and the will of his father, Zeus.
Space Shuttle Challenger disaster
| Challenger's solid rocket boosters fly uncontrollably after the breakup of the external tank separated them from the shuttle stack. The remains of the orbiter and tank leave thin white contrails as they fall toward the Atlantic Ocean. | |
|---|---|
| Date | January 28, 1986 |
| Coordinates | 28°38′24″N 80°16′48″W |
Fred Haise never flew in space again, but he did fly five Space Shuttle Approach and Landing Tests in 1977, then retired in 1979. Both Lovell (95 years old) and Haise (89 years old, will be 90 in a few days) are still alive today, btw.
Who saved Apollo 13 : astronaut Thomas Kenneth Mattingly II
Apollo astronaut Thomas Kenneth Mattingly II, known for helping the crew of Apollo 13 safely return to Earth after an explosion doomed their lunar mission, has died at the age of 87, NASA announced.